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Rohingya insurgency in Western Myanmar
The Rohingya insurgency in Western Myanmar is an ongoing armed conflict between the government of Myanmar and insurgents of the Rohingya ethnic minority in Rakhine State (formerly known as Arakan State), Myanmar (Burma).
From 1947 to 1961, local Mujahideen insurgents fought government forces in an attempt to separate the mostly Rohingya populated Mayu region from Myanmar, and have it annexed by the newly formed East Pakistan (present-day Bangladesh). The government has claimed that most Mujahideen fighters in Myanmar were involved in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, and several crossed the border and were originally from Bangladesh.
Around 800,000 Muslim Rohingyas live in Myanmar, with around 80% living in Rakhine State. Nearly all of them have been denied citizenship by the government, whom cite the fact that they or their families did not originate from Myanmar.〔 The United Nations consider the Rohingya one of the world's most persecuted minorities.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=The Rohingya: A humanitarian crisis )〕
== Mujahideen separatist movements (1947-70) ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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